Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Palm Inc Analysis Essays - 1589 Words

Palm, Inc. Minicase Introduction Palm Inc. is a division of 3Com. Because of stock price volatility, the CFO is looking into better understanding how Palm is valued in the market. Managers/CFOs often use heuristics for valuation purposes as opposed to traditional methods such as the DCF. Metrics such as the ones used by Palms CFO, the P/E and price-to-sales, are often easier to use and require less research and fewer variables. However, relying on such metrics can lead to the affect heuristic. DCF is the methodology that should be used to ensure the fundamental value is accurate. The application of heuristics in valuation is often subject to bias. The bias can stem from incorrect assumptions made in regards to inputs for†¦show more content†¦Managers rely on unpolished heuristics to measure fundamental value, because they are considered simpler and more intuitive than the DCF approach. Some of the biases that can cause valuations to be affected are misframing, growth opportunities, the 1/n He uristic and excessive optimism. These biases stem from poor assumptions, leading to biased inputs. Furthermore, it is believed financial executives and analysts who make biased forecast of future earnings and P/E ratios will typically end up with biased valuations. Managers rely on unpolished heuristics to measure fundamental value, because they are considered simpler and more intuitive than the DCF approach. Heuristics and Biases Applied to Palm, Inc. Palm Inc. relied on valuation heuristics rather than discounted cash flow methods. Its valuation was based on two heuristics methods The P/E, and the PEG ratios. Since information on the sales of Palm are not provided no conclusions can be drawn from a price-to-sales heuristic, although it was a consideration for the CFO. DCF Analysis There are several things that can be determined from the information obtained through our review. The first is in relation to the P/E ratio. The market price is $21.69, with an EPS of $.0.51. This leads to a P/E Ratio of 42.51. This is significantly higher than the P/E ratio of 5.76 based off the fundamental value. Since the share price of $2.94 is significantly lower, the P/E ratio is alsoShow MoreRelatedPda Connector Case3428 Words   |  14 PagesConglomerate Inc – New PDA 1 Introduction Conglomerate Inc., a major U.S. wireless carrier, has teamed up with a PC manufacturer to form a joint venture, Netlink, to develop, produce and market a hybrid product integrating a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) with a â€Å"smart† cellular phone. Its first product is tentatively called ConneCtor. ConneCtor directly transmits and receives both data and voice. It is lightweight but heavier than a cell phone whose shape it emulates. It comes with a backlitRead MorePalm Case Study1203 Words   |  5 PagesStudy Report, Palm Inc. BACKGROUND: Jeff Hawkins founded Palm Computing Inc, a hand-held computer business, in 1992 which has since changed names (Yoffie Kwak, 2001). In 1999 it changed to Palm Inc (Yahoo Finance, 2006). The case study concentrated on Jeff Hawkins, the founder of Palm, and Donna Dubinsky the former CEO of the company. These two left Palm in 1998 and founded a company called Handspring, the only company as of 2001 to take a meaningful share of the market away from Palm (Yoffie,Read MoreEssay about McDonalds Business Analysis1311 Words   |  6 Pagesopening rapid expanision of the company. Today, there are over 70 SWOT ANALYSIS: Strengths: The biggest strength that the case study focused on was strategy. Palm employed a judo strategy starting with the puppy-dog ploy (Yoffie, 2001, p. 56). 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Tuesday, December 17, 2019

A Brief Note On Unemployment And Its Effects Essay

Unemployment is something that affects every group of people. There seem to be groups that are more affected than others though. Many people groups have a higher unemployment rate than the majority group. There are also factors like age and being a veteran may or may not have an affect it as well. The greatest combatant we have to this may be education. It seems that education is one of the most effective ways to unsure employment. Unemployment for Different People Groups in the US Unemployment is one of the most popular topics talked about when relating about the success of a President along with a few other measures that we are not concerned with. What many people know is that there are tendencies for certain ethnicities and races to be unemployed longer or that more of that people group tends to be unemployed and this is an issue that needs to be addressed but rates also vary among those in different age groups, and also even depending on previous occupations. There are a lot of external factors that impact unemployment but the focus is going to be more on internal factors or things that people cannot control. History Ever since there has been jobs there have been people losing them. The industrial revolution is really when the workplace of today started to take form so that is really when the unemployment of today began to take form around the 1850s. Back then there were just so many farmers coming to the city trying to survive so unemployment meant a differentShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Unemployment And Its Effects On Society1966 Words   |  8 Pagesin Australia DEFINITION Unemployment takes place when a subject who is actively incisive for employment but impotent to find work. Unemployment is frequently seen as a measurement of the economies overall health. When calculating to number of unemployed people in a district is primarily perceived as an ‘unemployment rate’. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Social Science Beliefs and Organizational Forms

Question: Discuss about theSocial Science for Beliefs and Organizational Forms. Answer: Introduction Currently, religion has its own importance for the people of society. Religion is related to the beliefs and faiths of the people. Along with this, religion plays a significant role in order to fulfill the basic requirements of the life of people. Religion is something that performs numerous basic functions within human societies. Moreover, sociology of religion refers as the study of the practices, beliefs, and organizational forms of religion that uses different tools as well as methods of the discipline of sociology. In addition, religion presents an explanation for the events and actions that look like difficult to comprehend by the people of society. On the other hand, religion is also related to the social conflict. It may create conflicts among the people or group of society. This research essay is helpful to discuss the functions of religion in society. Moreover, sociological theories will also be used to discuss the functions of religion in society in an effective and an app ropriate way. Apart from this, this research essay also describes that how religion is related to social conflict. The Function of Religion in Society According to sociological theories, there are a lot of functions that are related to the religion in society. For case, as per the Durkheims theory of religion, the major faction of religion is that the religion protects and solidifies society. It is because of religion provides support to the social unity of a group (Durkheim, 2012). Along with this, Durkheim believes that religion provides social cohesion in order to maintain social unity all the way through shared rituals as well as beliefs. Religion also offers social control to impose religious-based morals as well as norms in order to maintain traditionalism and control in society, and it also proposes meaning purpose to give answer of any existential queries of the people. On the other hand, according to the Durkheims theory of religion, it functions as the creator of a moral community for the people of the society. For case, in order to create a moral society or community, religion provides a system of beliefs; so people may have their personal beliefs as well as rituals in the society. Along with this, Durkheim states that people of a moral community share a common life; and the moral community provides general aspects of social life to the people (Johnstone, 2015). What is more, according to the Durkheim, religion legitimizes to the society. It is because of the religion presents sacred sanctions for the social values as well as significances of the society. In the same manner, according to the Durkheims theory of religion, religion does not only involve belief, but also considers rituals as well as ceremonies as the part of the belief of the people. The main reason behind it is that, Durkheim believes that rituals are essential to join the members of a religious group together. Along with this, sacred rituals as well as ceremonies are mainly important in order to mark occasions such as: marriages, births, deaths, times of crisis, and so forth. Furthermore, Durkheim's theory of religion illustrates that how functionalists look at sociological phenomena. Durkheim said that people see religion as the contributor of the health and prolongation of society (Dameri, Garelli Resta, 2015). As a consequence, religion functions to tie members of the society. Religion also prompts them to assert their common values as well as beliefs on a regular basis. In addition to this, according to the Max Webers theory of religion, religion functions to elucidate, justify or downsize the exercise of power. Max Weber expresses that religion plays a major role to reinforce the interests of people in power. According to Weber, religion plays a significant role in order to legitimate the existing social structure of the society. Along with this, the values of religion strengthen other social institutions as well as the social order as a whole and as an outcome it carries on social disparity in society (Andersen Taylor, 2007). Apart from this, Max Weber stated that religion works as an agent of social change. As religion provides support to the status quo of the people, same as it encourages great changes in the society. Religion permits people to transcend social forces; so they can act in their own ways instead of follow the prescribed social orders. On the other hand, religion works as the emotional support for the people of society. It is a sense of relieve and comfort to the individuals for the duration of personal with social crises for example death of loved ones, serious injury, and so on. Along with this, religion is especially true at what time something happens senseless or superfluous. Religion provides emotional support solace, and reconciliation moral strength at some point in trials defeats, personal losses, and unfair treatments. Moreover, religion provides effective ways by which people can face the emergencies as well as vicissitudes of life with potency and strength (Allan, 2010). In addition to this, religion offers support to broken peoples by providing them hope that they can get rescue and eternal pleasure in the spirit world. Apart from this, according to B. Turners theory of religion, religion functions to control the sexuality of the body in order to defend the regular transmission of belongings by the family. B. Turner stated that, in feudalism and capitalism, sacred control of sexuality is a significant medium for the creation of genuine progeny. Furthermore, the sociologist Bryan Wilson said that, religion functions as a means of de-politicization. The main reason behind it is that, religion keeps group away from perceiving their lives as well as societal conditions in political terms (Marx Engels, 2012). In addition to this, the sociologist Thomas Luckman believes that the major function of religion is to provide personal meaning and identity to the life of people. In addition to this, some socialists believe that, religion provides recreation mental peace, promotes welfare, social virtues solidarity, and also strengthens self-confidence of people. In this way, it can be said that, there are a lot of functions that religion carries out in society. These functions provide support to the people; so they may follow their rituals, faiths, and values in an effective and an appropriate manner (Dameri, Garelli Resta, 2015). Nowadays, religion is also becoming modern and people are also changing their rituals, faiths, and values in view of that. But, the socialists believe that the traditional religion must be continuous. The main reason behind it is that the traditional religion will be helpful to protect social cohesion as well as order in an effective and a proper manner. On the other hand, it should also be noted down that, religion is related to social conflict. In other words, it also can be said that, religion plays a major role to create social conflict in society. The social conflict happens at what time a specific religion is acknowledged by a general public but also discarded by specific gatherings of the same society. At the end of the day, it also can be said that, a social conflict happens because of the assessment contrasts of the general population. These distinctions are the consequences of long-held convictions and word sees that are acknowledged by the general population of a specific culture (Laszlo Wilbur, 2014). In addition to this, a social conflict of religion can't be determined by the truths in view of these social conflicts are conviction based and not certainty based. Along with this, a social conflict is expanding inside the general public on the customary premise. For case, the religious contrasts in convictions, beliefs, a nd estimations of two unmistakable gatherings assume a huge part to make social conflicts in the society. In addition to this, social conflict that happens because of the religion also makes interpersonal and intergroup struggle at various levels of society. For instance, the distinctions on marriage traditions make social clashes between the youthful eras and the senior citizens. Both youthful and older folks don't acknowledge same marriage traditions. The older folks need to take after conventional marriage traditions. Be that as it may, youthful eras need to take after present day marriage traditions (Cropper, Jackson Keys, 2012). In this way, the opinion and religious contrasts make social conflict between the two noteworthy gatherings of the society. On the other hand, the social conflict that happens because of the religion is unsafe for the general public. Be that as it may, individuals are not prepared to acknowledge this reality. It is a direct result of individuals is hesitant to arrange or trade off the religions and convictions that they are gaining from their youth. The qualities and convictions have gotten to be real piece of sane of the general population. Apart from this, individuals for the most part accentuation on their own, good, and religious qualities furthermore unwilling to trade off their convictions or beliefs just for the society (Callahan Jennings, 2012). Also, religion holds convictions of the general population and these convictions depend on social conventions, family and religious lessons and individual encounters of individuals. As a result, religion is playing a major role to create social conflict in society. Apart from this, the other truth is that the social conflict is extremely hard to handle. The society faces a great deal of issues to manage social conflict that depends on the religion. The main reason for it is that religions, faiths, and convictions of individuals are identified with the sentiments and feelings of the general population. In this circumstance, if the society endeavors to determine a social conflict then it will hurt feelings emotions of the general population of that society. In addition, it is also clear that, no one will be prepared to bargain their qualities and convictions just for the others. The endeavors of the society may make significant contrasts among the general population (Brewer, 2013). Consequently, social conflict has turned into a difficult issue to the general public. One gathering continues as per its religion, values and standards while the other gathering holds its acts as per its religion, values and standards. This circumstance has been dire cted to conflict within society. On the other hand, the sociologist, Karl Marx also stated that religion is the opium of the community. Religion teaches to people only to follow their beliefs and rituals. It does not matter that these beliefs and rituals are good or bad for the welfare of the people. Religion takes the people away from the society in which they survive. Religion plays a major role to change the beliefs, morals, rituals, ceremonies, and values of people. All the people believe that their religion is the best in comparison to others (Marx Engels, 2012). In this way, it is clear that, religion is connected to social conflict. Religion plays a major role to make social conflicts among the different groups of the society. Conclusion On the premise of the above discussion, it can be assumed that, religion performs a lot of functions for the welfare of the society. On the other hand, it is also observed that, there are numerous sociologists as well as sociological theories those describe the major functions of religion in society. For case, Durkheim, Max Weber, B. Turner, Thomas Luckman, Bryan Wilson, etc. are the most important sociologists those developed sociological theories to represent the function of religion in society in an effective and a more comprehensive manner. Apart from this, it is also scrutinized that, religion also plays a critical role in order to create social conflict among the people of a society. The main reason behind it is that people of different religions have different beliefs, rituals, and faiths. They do not follow same beliefs, rituals, and so on. The different faiths and beliefs of the people of diverse religions play a major role to generate social conflict in society. In this way , it is suggested that, the government of a nation take appropriate actions to solve these social conflicts for the wellness of the society. References Allan, K. (2010). Explorations in Classical Sociological Theory: Seeing the Social World. Pine Australia: Forge Press. Andersen, M.L. Taylor, H.F. (2007). Sociology: Understanding a Diverse Society, Updated. USA: Cengage Learning. Brewer, J.D. (2013).The Public Value of the Social Sciences: An Interpretive Essay. USA: AC Black. Callahan, S., Jennings, B. (2012). Ethics, The Social Sciences, and Policy Analysis. USA: Springer Science Business Media. Cropper, S.A., Jackson, M., Keys,P. (2012). Operational Research and the Social Sciences. USA: Springer Science Business Media. Dameri, R.P., Garelli, R., Resta, M. (2015). ECIE2015-10th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship: ECIE 2015. Australia: Academic Conferences and publishing limited. Durkheim, E. (2012). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. Australia: Courier Corporation. Johnstone, R.L. (2015). Religion in Society: A Sociology of Religion. NY: Routledge. Laszlo, E., Wilbur, J.B. (2014). Value Theory in Philosophy and Social Science (RLE Social Theory). NY: Routledge. Marx, K., Engels, F. (2012). On Religion. Australia: Courier Corporation.

Monday, December 2, 2019

West Virginia decline employment an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

West Virginia decline economically,education,health and employment` As far as the united States of America is concerned West Virginia occupies a very unique position.Its economy is one of the most fragile,in comparison, it is one of the states which have the lowest per capita income.Arkansas and Mississipi are almost in the same range with this state as far as per capital wealth is concerned.When it comes to the household income West Virginia ranks among the lowest states.The economy growth which has been recorded is one of the lowest in United states of America,it has recorded an growth of less than one percent for the last three years.West virginia is mostly a rural state with very few resources.The region has very rugged terrain perharps explaining why the state does not do very well economically.Given its growth rates it will be very difficult for this state to catch up with others as far as economy is concerned.(Hammond,G 1996) Need essay sample on "West Virginia decline economically,education,health and employment`" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed This American state has usually recorded a less impressive economic point among the states. There are several factors apart from the terrain that have contributed to its poor performance economically. The Mechanization of the mines and the declining coal resources led to migration from this region, this led to transfer of human capital to other region leaving the state in a bad shape economically. The rugged terrain has hampered mechanization of agriculture and the farm size available for viable farming leading to shifting to other states which offer expansive and level land. Competition from the foreign industries especially those dealing with ceramics has to a large extent reduced the economic competitiveness of this state further hindering economic development. A number of factors have prompted out-migration since World War II. In the 1950s and 60s mine mechanization and declining coal use contributed to a decreasing demand for labor. Rugged land and limited farm size hampered mec hanization of agriculture, and the competitive advantage shifted to states with more level and expansive land. Foreign competition in the glass and ceramics industry also reduced economic opportunity. Increasingly, the lack of flat land for industrial and commercial expansion also has hindered development. (Dykeman, W and Stokely, J 1968 45) Poor performing economy can not sustain jobs, this is the only state that failed to record improvement in employment in the 1980s.Out migration has been rampant in this state, this has led to the loss of most skilled workforce further giving a big blow to the economy. In comparison the state is less attractive to the investors making job creation to be at a lower level. (Miernyk, W 1970 52) Education standards are considered to be very low in this state when compared to other states. Statistics show that West Virginia has the lowest number of college graduates. When it comes to the lower grades the state performs dismally compared to other states.(Kaus,M 1995 67) Health care in West Virginia is in deplorable state, most of the public hospitals are understaffed. They are experiencing a big shortage of healthcare workers putting the lives of the people living in this state to be at great risk. Health care professionals have been leaving the state further making the situation move from bad to worst. Access to the health care is an integral part which contributes to the economic development. Continued loss of the professional health care workers will continue to impact negatively to the economy and the general welfare of this state. The authorities have to must come up with solutions to the problem afflicting this state, so that it can compete equally with the others in the United State of America. Work Cited Miernyk, W.Stmulating Regional Development, Health Lexington Books (1970) Kaus, M.The end of Equality, Basic Books (1995) Dykeman, W and Stokely, J.Border States, Time life Books (1968) Hammond, G.West Virginia Economic Outlook: Long Term Forecast 1996-2006, Western Virginia University Press.(1996)